MozartV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000243

Perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation : As different as Mozart and Alice in chains

Identifieur interne : 000243 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000242; suivant : 000244

Perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation : As different as Mozart and Alice in chains

Auteurs : J. Burns ; E. Labbe ; K. Williams ; J. Mccall

Source :

Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback [ 1090-0586 ] ; 1999.

RBID : Pascal:00-0074302

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Musique, Typologie, Etude comparative, Relaxation, Biofeedback, Musicothérapie, Stress, Coping, Expérience subjective, Température corporelle, Peau, Tension induite, Musculature, Rythme cardiaque, Hémodynamique, Electrophysiologie, Adulte jeune, Adulte.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Biofeedback, Body temperature, Comparative study, Coping, Electrophysiology, Heart rate, Hemodynamics, Induced voltage, Musculature, Music, Musicotherapy, Relaxation, Skin, Stress, Subjective experience, Typology, Young adult.

Abstract

The effects of listening to different types of music on perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation were evaluated. Fifty-six undergraduate students, 24 males and 32 females, mean age of 21, were randomly assigned to listen to classical, hard rock, self-selected relaxing music, or no music. Participants' relaxation level, skin temperature, muscle tension and heart rate were evaluated before and after exposure to a music condition. Analyses of variance using baseline measures as covariates indicated that skin temperature decreased for all conditions (p = 0.001) and the classical, self-selected relaxing music and no music groups reported significant increases in feelings of relaxation (p=0.004) These results partially support the hypothesis that classical and self-selected relaxing music can increase perceptions of relaxation to a greater degree than listening to hard rock music. However, no differences were found between different types of music on physiological indicators of arousal. Implications for using music to reduce stress were discussed.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 00-0074302 INIST
ET :	Perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation : As different as Mozart and Alice in chains
AU :	BURNS (J.); LABBE (E.); WILLIAMS (K.); MCCALL (J.)
AF :	Department of Psychology, University of South Alabama/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback; ISSN 1090-0586; Etats-Unis; Da. 1999; Vol. 24; No. 3; Pp. 197-202; Bibl. 9 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	The effects of listening to different types of music on perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation were evaluated. Fifty-six undergraduate students, 24 males and 32 females, mean age of 21, were randomly assigned to listen to classical, hard rock, self-selected relaxing music, or no music. Participants' relaxation level, skin temperature, muscle tension and heart rate were evaluated before and after exposure to a music condition. Analyses of variance using baseline measures as covariates indicated that skin temperature decreased for all conditions (p = 0.001) and the classical, self-selected relaxing music and no music groups reported significant increases in feelings of relaxation (p=0.004) These results partially support the hypothesis that classical and self-selected relaxing music can increase perceptions of relaxation to a greater degree than listening to hard rock music. However, no differences were found between different types of music on physiological indicators of arousal. Implications for using music to reduce stress were discussed.
CC :	002B18I07
FD :	Musique; Typologie; Etude comparative; Relaxation; Biofeedback; Musicothérapie; Stress; Coping; Expérience subjective; Température corporelle; Peau; Tension induite; Musculature; Rythme cardiaque; Hémodynamique; Electrophysiologie; Adulte jeune; Adulte
FG :	Homme
ED :	Music; Typology; Comparative study; Relaxation; Biofeedback; Musicotherapy; Stress; Coping; Subjective experience; Body temperature; Skin; Induced voltage; Musculature; Heart rate; Hemodynamics; Electrophysiology; Young adult; Adult
EG :	Human
SD :	Música; Tipología; Estudio comparativo; Relajación; Biofeedback; Musicoterapia; Stress; Coronación; Experiencia subjetiva; Temperatura corporal; Piel; Voltaje inducido; Musculatura; Ritmo cardíaco; Hemodinámica; Electrofisiología; Adulto joven; Adulto
LO :	INIST-16909.354000081125270040
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Pascal:00-0074302

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<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Body temperature</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Temperatura corporal</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Peau</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Skin</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Piel</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Tension induite</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Induced voltage</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Voltaje inducido</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Musculature</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Musculature</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Musculatura</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Rythme cardiaque</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Heart rate</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Ritmo cardíaco</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Hémodynamique</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Hemodynamics</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hemodinámica</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Electrophysiologie</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Electrophysiology</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Electrofisiología</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Adulte jeune</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Young adult</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Adulto joven</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Adulte</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Adult</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Adulto</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>052</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 00-0074302 INIST</NO>
<ET>Perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation : As different as Mozart and Alice in chains</ET>
<AU>BURNS (J.); LABBE (E.); WILLIAMS (K.); MCCALL (J.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Psychology, University of South Alabama/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback; ISSN 1090-0586; Etats-Unis; Da. 1999; Vol. 24; No. 3; Pp. 197-202; Bibl. 9 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The effects of listening to different types of music on perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation were evaluated. Fifty-six undergraduate students, 24 males and 32 females, mean age of 21, were randomly assigned to listen to classical, hard rock, self-selected relaxing music, or no music. Participants' relaxation level, skin temperature, muscle tension and heart rate were evaluated before and after exposure to a music condition. Analyses of variance using baseline measures as covariates indicated that skin temperature decreased for all conditions (p = 0.001) and the classical, self-selected relaxing music and no music groups reported significant increases in feelings of relaxation (p=0.004) These results partially support the hypothesis that classical and self-selected relaxing music can increase perceptions of relaxation to a greater degree than listening to hard rock music. However, no differences were found between different types of music on physiological indicators of arousal. Implications for using music to reduce stress were discussed.</EA>
<CC>002B18I07</CC>
<FD>Musique; Typologie; Etude comparative; Relaxation; Biofeedback; Musicothérapie; Stress; Coping; Expérience subjective; Température corporelle; Peau; Tension induite; Musculature; Rythme cardiaque; Hémodynamique; Electrophysiologie; Adulte jeune; Adulte</FD>
<FG>Homme</FG>
<ED>Music; Typology; Comparative study; Relaxation; Biofeedback; Musicotherapy; Stress; Coping; Subjective experience; Body temperature; Skin; Induced voltage; Musculature; Heart rate; Hemodynamics; Electrophysiology; Young adult; Adult</ED>
<EG>Human</EG>
<SD>Música; Tipología; Estudio comparativo; Relajación; Biofeedback; Musicoterapia; Stress; Coronación; Experiencia subjetiva; Temperatura corporal; Piel; Voltaje inducido; Musculatura; Ritmo cardíaco; Hemodinámica; Electrofisiología; Adulto joven; Adulto</SD>
<LO>INIST-16909.354000081125270040</LO>
<ID>00-0074302</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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Perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation : As different as Mozart and Alice in chains

Perceived and physiological indicators of relaxation : As different as Mozart and Alice in chains

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